Given the condition of the murderer,
we believe the court has done its job in punishing him. The killer had neither a
rational or factual understanding of his actions, the 2 legal requirements for
competency. It is likely his condition will never improve to the point of competency
necessary to stand trial. Therefore, it has essentially granted
him a life sentence, which would be expected if it were to be tried. Daryl Atkins v. Virginia: Supreme Court case in which it was
ruled unconstitutional according to the 8th amendment to
sentence mentally retarded people to death, under the belief that it qualifies
as “cruel and unusual punishment.” Even if the murderer had been
given the death sentence, in appeals it likely would have been reduced a life
sentence.Immanuel Kant: rationalism—morals cannot be compared since they are the
compilation of internal thoughts; no man can know another’s reality. Since the
murderer thought what he was doing was sincerely right, he cannot be punished
for his actions
Scot Turow: In Ultimate Punishment Turow
discusses the rationality for continuing the death penalty in the United States.
A justification he discusses is that the death penalty for the benefit of
survivors as it completely prevents the murderer from acting again, meaning
their loved one did not die in vain. He also discusses the use of the death penalty
in truly violent and horrible crimes as the “ultimate punishment.” Trying the
murderer, who is clearly not fit to stand trial, removes the legitimacy from
both of these justifications.
Bentham: Bentham and other utilitarians believe
that punishment should be implemented to control actions of others. The circumstances
in this situation were so specific, therefore punishing the murderer would not
act as a deterrent. Therefore, they would not believe punishment in this case
was valid. At the same time, they might believe in punishing the insurance
company because in doing so would compel more reporting of public health
issues.Would the public really want to pursue the death penalty for
someone who was so sick? Turow talks about public opinion being in favor of the
death penalty, but also how death penalty is for the worst of the worst. This
argument is invalidate when execute people that aren’t truly evil. The murderer
thought that he was doing what God ordered him to do; and at the same time
seemed to have little recollection or understanding of his actions.
Additionally, because of the nature of syphilis, he can’t be
treated the same as a schizophrenic or someone with a treatable mental illness.
There will never be a point where he can regain the mental ability to
understand what he has done.
Andrea and Camilla
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